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This article discusses Economic Impact Payments/RRC and how to enter them on their respective returns.

  • EIP Payments/stimulus s checks were advance Recovery Rebate Credit sent to taxpayers ahead of filing their returns.

  • When a taxpayer did not receive their EIP or their full EIP, the remainder is claimed as a Recovery Rebate Credit on Line 30 of their tax return.

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What is an Economic Impact Payment?

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EIP 1 ($1,200 per taxpayer/spouse, $500 for qualifying children): Created by the CARES Act (2020), issued April 2020. This had to be claimed on a 2020 return prior to May 17, 2024.

EIP 2 ($600 per taxpayer/spouse, $600 for qualifying children): Created by the Consolidated Appropriations Act (2021), issued January 2021. This had to be claimed on a 2020 return prior to May 17, 2024.

EIP 3 ($1,400 per qualifying person): Created by the American Rescue Plan Act (2021), issued March 2021. This has to be claimed on a 2021 return prior to April 15, 2025.

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How Do I Know If I Received Economic Impact Payment 1 or 2?

  • Taxpayers can check the status of their EIP's in their online IRS account using the IRS instructions below.
    Your online account: This is an online IRS application that allows you to securely access your individual account information. The amounts of your Economic Impact Payments are found under the Tax Records tab/page. The Tax Records tab/page will show two separate amounts: the amount of your first economic impact payment (some received multiple payments so the amount shown will be the total) and the amount of your second payment. Even if you and your spouse received joint payments, your accounts online will show each spouse’s portion of the joint payments.  Therefore, you and your spouse will need to sign into your own account to retrieve your separate amounts” (https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/2020-recovery-rebate-credit-topic-f-finding-the-first-and-second-economic-impact-payment-amounts-to-calculate-the-2020-recovery-rebate-credit).

  • Their IRS notice 1444 (1st payment), 1444-B (2nd payment), or 1444-C (3rd payment).

  • By requesting an account transcript for 2020 (1st and 2nd payments) or 2021 (3rd payment) at 800-908-9946 or by submitting IRS Form 4506-T.

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Can I Still Claim the RRC?

  • Taxpayers had until May 17, 2024 to claim missing EIP payments 1 and 2 on their 2020 tax returns.

  • Taxpayers have until May 15, 2025 to claim missing EIP payment 3 on their 2021 tax return.

See IR-2024-60 for more information.

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Stimulus Phase-Out Ranges

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